[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.manafas.cz\/adventni-venec-symbol-zklidneni-a-ocekavani-vanoc\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.manafas.cz\/adventni-venec-symbol-zklidneni-a-ocekavani-vanoc\/","headline":"Adventn\u00ed v\u011bnec \u2013 symbol zklidn\u011bn\u00ed a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed V\u00e1noc","name":"Adventn\u00ed v\u011bnec \u2013 symbol zklidn\u011bn\u00ed a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed V\u00e1noc","description":"V d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch dob\u00e1ch znamenal adventn\u00ed \u010das hlavn\u011b odpo\u010dinut\u00ed si od zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce na pol\u00edch a v hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00edch. Byl to \u010das post\u011bn\u00ed se, rozj\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a t\u011b\u0161en\u00ed na V\u00e1noce. Sama p\u0159\u00edroda n\u00e1s i dnes nab\u00e1d\u00e1 ke zti\u0161en\u00ed a odpo\u010dinku. T\u00edm, \u017ee se zimn\u00ed dny znateln\u011b zkracuj\u00ed, jsou \u0161edav\u00e9, mlhav\u00e9, tmav\u00e9 a chladn\u00e9. Napadne-li b\u00edl\u00fd sn\u00edh, pak v\u011bt\u0161inou jako pe\u0159ina v\u0161e p\u0159ikryje a […]","datePublished":"2021-11-26","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.manafas.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.manafas.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/046c8368865b87ac6ea06cde0e0a80b91304a43fe31de210702ad59bbd9a1974?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/046c8368865b87ac6ea06cde0e0a80b91304a43fe31de210702ad59bbd9a1974?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"manafas.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.manafas.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/adventni_venec.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.manafas.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/adventni_venec.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.manafas.cz\/adventni-venec-symbol-zklidneni-a-ocekavani-vanoc\/","about":["Kultura"],"wordCount":445,"articleBody":"V d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch dob\u00e1ch znamenal adventn\u00ed \u010das hlavn\u011b odpo\u010dinut\u00ed si od zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce na pol\u00edch a v hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00edch. Byl to \u010das post\u011bn\u00ed se, rozj\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a t\u011b\u0161en\u00ed na V\u00e1noce. Sama p\u0159\u00edroda n\u00e1s i dnes nab\u00e1d\u00e1 ke zti\u0161en\u00ed a odpo\u010dinku. T\u00edm, \u017ee se zimn\u00ed dny znateln\u011b zkracuj\u00ed, jsou \u0161edav\u00e9, mlhav\u00e9, tmav\u00e9 a chladn\u00e9. Napadne-li b\u00edl\u00fd sn\u00edh, pak v\u011bt\u0161inou jako pe\u0159ina v\u0161e p\u0159ikryje a projasn\u00ed tak, \u017ee se kdekdo r\u00e1d zasn\u00ed a za\u010dne se t\u011b\u0161it na Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ka jako mal\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b. A aby n\u00e1m to t\u011b\u0161en\u00ed p\u011bkn\u011b ut\u00edkalo, m\u016f\u017eeme si zakoupit v obchod\u011b nebo na internetu v e-shopu adventn\u00ed v\u011bnec se \u010dty\u0159mi sv\u00edcemi, kter\u00e9 postupn\u011b ka\u017edou ned\u011bli zap\u00e1l\u00edme. Sv\u011btlo a teplo ze s\u00e1laj\u00edc\u00edch plam\u00ednk\u016f sv\u00ed\u010dek m\u00e1 p\u0159ipom\u00ednat Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e jako nad\u011bji a l\u00e1sku.Adventn\u00ed v\u011bnec vymyslel jeden pan u\u010ditel na z\u00e1klad\u011b nedo\u010dkavosti sv\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1\u010dk\u016f ve \u0161kole, kte\u0159\u00ed se st\u00e1le ptali, kdy u\u017e kone\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ijde Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ek. Stalo se tak v roce 1839. Pan u\u010ditel se jmenoval Johann Hinrich Wichern a byl to n\u011bmeck\u00fd protestantsk\u00fd teolog. Vyrobil pro d\u011bti jak\u00fdsi n\u00e1zorn\u00fd p\u0159edv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kalend\u00e1\u0159, aby si samy odpo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1valy, kolik dn\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b zb\u00fdv\u00e1 do V\u00e1noc. Na star\u00e9 d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 kolo nalepil devaten\u00e1ct mal\u00fdch \u010derven\u00fdch sv\u00ed\u010dek, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavovaly dny v t\u00fddnu. Pan u\u010ditel a d\u011bti je pak postupn\u011b den po dni zapalovali. Mezi nimi byly \u010dty\u0159i velk\u00e9 b\u00edl\u00e9 sv\u00edce, kter\u00e9 zn\u00e1zor\u0148ovaly ned\u011ble. R\u016fzn\u00e9 c\u00edrkve u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed odli\u0161n\u00e9 zabarven\u00ed i t\u0159eba po\u010det sv\u00edc\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad u katolick\u00e9 c\u00edrkve je prvn\u00ed sv\u00edce na adventn\u00edm v\u011bnci fialov\u00e1 – sv\u00edce \u201eprorok\u016f\u201c, kte\u0159\u00ed zv\u011bstovali narozen\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista. Je symbolem nad\u011bje a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Druh\u00e1 sv\u00edce fialov\u00e1 \u201ebetl\u00e9msk\u00e1\u201c (podle Kristov\u00fdch jesli\u010dek) je znamen\u00edm l\u00e1sky. T\u0159et\u00ed sv\u00edce r\u016f\u017eov\u00e1 \u201epast\u00fd\u0159sk\u00e1\u201c (tak\u00e9 naz\u00fdv\u00e1na Gaudete, latinsky \u201eradujte se\u201c) je symbolem t\u011b\u0161en\u00ed se na Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ka a \u010dtvrt\u00e1 sv\u00edce fialov\u00e1 \u201eand\u011blsk\u00e1\u201c je symbolem m\u00edru a pokoje. N\u011bkter\u00e9 protestantsk\u00e9 c\u00edrkve u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed barvu sv\u00edc\u00ed \u010dervenou jako barvu krve, Krista, v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed, \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed. Jin\u00e9 protestantsk\u00e9 c\u00edrkve maj\u00ed zase barvu modrou jako symbol p\u0159\u00edchodu Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.4\/5 - (17 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Adventn\u00ed v\u011bnec \u2013 symbol zklidn\u011bn\u00ed a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed V\u00e1noc","item":"https:\/\/www.manafas.cz\/adventni-venec-symbol-zklidneni-a-ocekavani-vanoc\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]